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Charleston-class amphibious cargo ship
The ''Charleston''-class amphibious cargo ships were a class of amphibious cargo ships in service with the United States Navy. These ships served in Amphibious Readiness Groups between 1968 and 1994. The ships were the last amphibious cargo ships built for the U.S. Navy, their role having been taken over by amphibious transport docks.
==Service==
Built in the late 1960s, these ships participated in the Vietnam War. Four of the five ships in the class had been transferred to the reserve fleet in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The need for additional sealift capacity resulted in all four being returned to the active fleet in 1982. They are among the first Navy ships to have a fully automated main propulsion plant (600-pound pressure with superheat, known as a "Super Six."). The lead ship of the class, was decommissioned in 1992, and was joined by in November 1992. The remaining ships were decommissioned in 1994. All ships are mothballed for possible activation in the future.〔Stefan Terzibaschitsch ''50 Jahre Amphibische Schiffe der U.S. Navy.'' Leonberg (Germany), p.65〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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